A reader’s mystery from Cipher Museum

The Curator’s
Sealed Letter

A readable message.
A disputed order. Your finding.

A sealed case is about to move. Two instructions disagree about where it should go. Open the file and work out what the records justify. The book’s four optional slips offer another way into the same investigation.

Original modern puzzle · Free · No account required

A second way through the book

The slips appear after chapters 1, 3, 14 and 17 of Secrets of the Cipher Museum. You can also try all four here. They use simplified ideas, not historical ciphertexts. The book’s twenty historical investigations stand on their own.

Work at your own pace. Each slip has a small hint and a separate answer reveal. Nothing depends on page numbers, a purchase or a timer. Your answers are checked in this browser and are not submitted to a server.

The four slips

Follow the marks

Slip 1 · After chapter 1The small key

The first slip has travelled separately from the letter. Its numbers disguise letters, except for two groups that stand for whole words. Someone has helpfully pencilled in an example: 31 24 53 means CAR.

31 08 42 17 24 53 19

08 = O; 17 = P; 19 = E; 24 = A; 31 = C; 42 = M; 53 = R; 65 = TO; 90 = THE.

Use the key to recover the first word. Keep every answer in order; together, the four slips make one instruction.

A nudge

Treat each two-digit group as one entry in the key. The first two groups give CO.

Reveal this slip’s answer

COMPARE. 31, 08, 42, 17, 24, 53 and 19 give C, O, M, P, A, R and E. The unused whole-word groups show how a small code vocabulary can sit beside an alphabet.

A miniature invented nomenclator, prompted by chapter 1. It is not Mary Stuart’s historical cipher.

Slip 2 · After chapter 3The clerk’s route

The second slip contains no disguised letters. The clerk has changed their order. A note on the envelope gives the route: start at the top left, read DOWN to the bottom, then start at the top of the next column to the right.

Read down each column, left to right
TCI
HOE
EPS

Read all three columns in that order. Restore the spaces to recover two words.

A nudge

The first column reads T, H, E. Move to the top of the middle column next.

Reveal this slip’s answer

THE COPIES. The columns give THE, COP and IES. Joined and respaced, they read THE COPIES. No letter has changed; its position has.

An invented route puzzle, prompted by chapter 3. It is not a reconstruction of a Union Army message.

Slip 3 · After chapter 14The reused strip

Two slips used the same six secret numbers. Here, letters become numbers (A = 01 through Z = 26). The sender adds one secret number to each letter number. If a sum reaches 100, subtract 100. All the sums in this example stay below 100.

Known letters: L E T T E R

Letter numbers: 12 05 20 20 05 18

First message: 53 22 82 28 40 38

Second message: 43 22 68 23 53 25

The first message is known to say LETTER. Subtract its letter numbers from its sent numbers to recover the secret strip. Subtract that strip from the second message, then turn the results back into letters. For the first position: 53 minus 12 gives the secret number 41; 43 minus 41 gives 02, or B.

A nudge

The recovered strip is 41 17 62 08 35 20. Use it once more on the second message.

Reveal this slip’s answer

BEFORE. Removing the recovered strip gives 02 05 06 15 18 05: BEFORE. Knowing one message helps expose the other because the secret numbers were reused.

A tiny arithmetic illustration prompted by chapter 14, not a VENONA intercept or a secure encryption tool. Actual one-time-pad protection depends on a random secret pad used only once.

Slip 4 · After chapter 17The letters that do nothing

The last slip appears cluttered. Its note is blunt: the lower-case letters are padding. They carry nothing. Keep only the CAPITAL letters, in their existing order. The spaces on the slip were added to mislead.

aYbO cUdT eRfU gShT iTjH kElM

Remove the padding and the false spaces. Restore ordinary word breaks to recover the final three words.

A nudge

The first three capitals are Y, O and U. Keep working from left to right.

Reveal this slip’s answer

YOU TRUST THEM. The capitals spell YOUTRUSTTHEM. The spacing becomes YOU TRUST THEM. The familiar-looking lower-case letters were a distraction.

An invented null-letter puzzle prompted by the change of assumptions in chapter 17. It does not reproduce the Copiale cipher’s symbol system.

At the envelope

What is the instruction?

Capital letters, spaces and punctuation do not matter.

Show how the four answers fit together

COMPARE / THE COPIES / BEFORE / YOU TRUST THEM.

Enter that instruction above to open the document investigation.